New Brunswick is the largest peat producer in Canada. Approximately 70% of commercial-grade horticultural peat deposits are found on Crown lands, and are therefore subject to the New Brunswick Quarriable Substances Act. About 80% of peat currently being extracted in New Brunswick comes from Crown lands. Therefore, the peat industry plays an important role in our economy.
Over the years, the Government of New Brunswick has conducted an in-depth review of all provincial policies affecting the peat industry, and has adopted a series of measures providing a framework for that industry. In 2001, the Province of New Brunswick began implementing a comprehensive peatland policy. This provincial Peat Mining Policy deals in particular with activities associated with adding value and assessing potential environmental impacts from peat extraction, as well as obligating peat producers to develop reclamation plans. Consequently, the peat industry must now comply with new regulations and specific requirements with regard to harvesting.
 |
Moss plant called sphagnum
Sphagnum sp. |
The CZRI’S Peat and Peatlands sector establishes meaningful professional relationships among the various players in the industry. It does so by providing adapted support services aimed at integrated and sensible management of this important natural resource so as to avoid over-exploitation and ensure its long-term survival. These services are also offered to individuals, industry, governmental and non-governmental organizations with a view to preserving our wetlands and their associated habitats. The following principal services are offered:
- Environmental impact assessment
- Delineation of wetlands and coastal habitats
- Sustainable management of peat extraction and reclamation plans
- Quantitative and qualitative peat resource evaluation
- Design and monitoring of settling ponds
- Training and support for implementing quality control procedures
- Analytical services and interpretation of data
- Organization of professional and technical seminars
- Professional support for specific projects
|
